AI explained

What is a voice bot? Meaning, examples and how to choose one

The short answer

A voice bot is software that answers or makes phone calls and talks with people in plain speech. Instead of “press 1 for accounts”, the caller says what they need, and the voice bot answers, books, checks or passes them to a person. It's also called an automated answering service or an AI answering service.

By ShiftMateUpdated 7 min read
A customer on his phone, smiling after a voice bot sorted out his query

What does voice bot mean?

A voice bot (or voicebot) is an automated system that holds a spoken conversation on a phone call. You'll also see it called a voice assistant, an automated answering service, an AI answering service or a conversational IVR.

Simple voice bots follow fixed paths and understand set phrases. Newer AI voice agents understand everyday speech, follow-up questions and changes of mind, so they can handle much more of a call before a person is needed.

How a voice bot works

  1. 1

    It answers the call

    Straight away, at any hour, with no queue.

  2. 2

    It listens

    Speech recognition turns what the caller says into text.

  3. 3

    It works out what they want

    Booking, a balance, a claim, an order: the bot matches the request to what it's allowed to do.

  4. 4

    It finds the answer or does the task

    It checks the right system, like a booking diary or order list, or answers from the business's own information.

  5. 5

    It replies

    Text-to-speech turns the answer into a natural voice, and it confirms the details back.

  6. 6

    It hands over when needed

    If the caller needs a person, it passes the call on with the details already captured.

Voice bot vs IVR vs chatbot vs AI voice agent

IVR (press 1)ChatbotVoice botAI voice agent
How you use itPress keypad numbersType in a chat windowSpeak on a callSpeak naturally on a call
What it understandsOnly the buttons pressedTyped questionsSet phrases and simple requestsEveryday speech, follow-ups and changes of mind
Good forSending calls to the right teamWebsite and WhatsApp questionsSimple tasks: balances, hours, bookingsWhole conversations: bookings, claims, sales follow-ups
Weak spotLong menus frustrate callersNo help for people who'd rather phoneStruggles when callers go off scriptNeeds good information and clear handover rules

Voice bot examples

Four made-up South African examples of what a voice bot does on a call.

Healthcare

A clinic booking line

“I'd like to see Dr Naidoo on Thursday morning.” The bot checks the diary, offers 09:30, books it and sends an SMS reminder.

Insurance

A claim status line

“Where's my claim?” The bot confirms who's calling, reads the claim status and the next step, and passes complex claims to an assessor.

Accounts

An account query line

“Why is my bill higher this month?” The bot confirms the account, explains the charges and books a call back if the caller disputes them.

Retail

Order tracking

“Where's my order?” The bot finds the order, gives the delivery date and offers to change the delivery address.

Voice bot call: clinic booking
Lumo Clinic (made up). A patient phones after hours.
Voice bot

Good evening, you're through to Lumo Clinic's automated assistant. How can I help?

It says straight away that it's automated.

Caller

I need to book for my son, he's got an earache. Tomorrow if possible.

Voice bot

I'm sorry he's not well. Dr Naidoo has 08:15 or 11:40 tomorrow. Which suits you?

Short, kind, and straight to the options.

Caller

Eight fifteen.

Voice bot

Booked for 08:15 tomorrow with Dr Naidoo. I'll send an SMS to this number. If the pain gets worse tonight, I can give you the after-hours emergency number.

It confirms the booking and knows when a person (or emergency service) matters more.

Where voice bots work, and where people still matter

A voice bot is a good fitKeep a person on it
Busy lines with the same questions every dayUpset, worried or vulnerable callers
After-hours and overflow callsComplaints and disputes
Bookings, reminders and status checksDecisions that need judgement or authority
Capturing details before a person takes overBig or complicated sales

How to choose a voice bot: questions to ask a supplier

  • Does it answer from our own information, or can it make things up?
  • How does it hand over to a person, and does the person see what was already said?
  • Does it tell callers they're talking to an automated or AI assistant?
  • Where are recordings and personal information stored, and how is POPIA handled?
  • How well does it understand our callers' accents and languages? Can we test it with our own recordings?
  • Can our team change answers without waiting for the supplier?
  • What does it cost per call or per minute, all in?
  • Which numbers will we track: calls resolved, handovers, complaints?
  • Can we run a small pilot before we sign a long contract?

ShiftMate's AI customer service agent

ShiftMate's AI customer service agent works as a voice bot and a chatbot: the same agent answers on your website chat or on a call. It answers from your own information, hands over to a person when it should, and keeps every conversation in line with POPIA. It's running as pilots with selected businesses.

Want to know how AI makes and takes calls more broadly? Read what is AI calling, or see everything on the ShiftMate AI page.

The clinic, names and calls on this page are made up to show how a voice bot works.

Questions people ask

What is a voice bot?

A voice bot is software that answers or makes phone calls and talks with people in plain speech. It can answer questions, book appointments, check information and pass the call to a person.

What do you call an automated answering service?

It's usually called an automated answering service, a voice bot or an AI answering service. The older kind, where you press numbers on your keypad, is called IVR (interactive voice response).

What is the difference between a voice bot and a chatbot?

A chatbot works in writing, in a chat window on a website or WhatsApp. A voice bot works on a phone call, by listening and speaking. Some systems, like ShiftMate's service agent, do both.

Is a voice bot the same as IVR?

No. IVR makes callers press numbers to move through a menu. A voice bot lets callers say what they need in their own words, and it can often sort it out without a menu at all.

What is an example of a voice bot?

A clinic line where you say “I'd like to book for Thursday morning” and the voice bot checks the diary, offers a time and books it. Other examples are claim status lines and order tracking lines.

Can a voice bot understand South African accents?

Modern speech recognition handles many accents well, but quality varies by supplier and by language. Test any voice bot with recordings of your own callers before you go live.

Will a voice bot replace my receptionist?

It can take routine calls, like bookings and simple questions, at any hour. Most businesses keep people for calls that need judgement and care, and the voice bot hands those over.

See an AI answering service on your own information

ShiftMate's AI customer service agent answers on chat and voice, and hands over to your team when a person is needed. It's running as pilots with selected South African businesses.